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Topical hub · Congressional UAP hearings

Congressional UAP hearings: every formal hearing, sworn testimony, and floor statement

Every formal hearing the U.S. Congress has held on unidentified anomalous phenomena since the modern UAP record opened in 2017, with named witnesses, transcripts, and primary-source links.

Congressional UAP hearings are where the U.S. record converges into a single, citable, sworn-testimony format. Since 2022, the House Intelligence Subcommittee on Counterterrorism, Counterintelligence and Counterproliferation; the House Oversight Subcommittee on National Security, the Border, and Foreign Affairs; the Senate Armed Services Committee; and the Senate Intelligence Committee have all held formal hearings.

Notable sessions tracked here include the May 17, 2022 House Intelligence hearing (the first congressional UAP hearing in over fifty years), the July 26, 2023 House Oversight hearing featuring David Grusch, David Fravor, and Ryan Graves, and the November 13, 2024 'Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Eyes on the Sky, Secrets in the Dark' hearing.

The Senate Armed Services Committee (SASC) track is distinct from the House hearings in two ways. First, the April 19, 2023 SASC Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities hearing — chaired by Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY), with then-AARO director Dr. Sean Kirkpatrick as the principal witness — was conducted largely in closed session, with only a brief open portion. It remains the only standalone SASC UAP hearing on the record. Second, much of SASC's UAP work moves through the annual National Defense Authorization Act rather than standalone hearings: § 1683 of the FY2022 NDAA (the legal definition of UAP and the AOIMSG framework that became AARO), the Schumer–Rounds UAP Disclosure Act amendment to the FY2024 NDAA, and successive AARO reauthorizations.

Each entry on this page links to the official congressional record, archived video, and any post-hearing letters or follow-up testimony.

All entries

4 entries · sorted newest first

Hearing
Featured

Grusch, Fravor, and Graves testify before House Oversight Subcommittee

Former intelligence officer David Grusch, retired Navy Cmdr. David Fravor, and retired Navy Lt. Ryan Graves testify under oath before the House Oversight Subcommittee on National Security, the Border, and Foreign Affairs. Grusch states that the U.S. government operates a long-running classified program to retrieve and reverse-engineer non-human craft.

Document Release
Featured

Schumer–Rounds UAP Disclosure Act introduced

Senate Majority Leader Charles Schumer (D-N.Y.) and Senator Mike Rounds (R-S.D.) introduce the Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena Disclosure Act of 2023 as an amendment to the National Defense Authorization Act. The legislation proposes a nine-member presidentially appointed Review Board modeled on the JFK Records Review Board.

Frequently asked

When was the first modern congressional UAP hearing?
May 17, 2022 — the House Intelligence Subcommittee on Counterterrorism, Counterintelligence and Counterproliferation held the first public congressional UAP hearing in over fifty years, with testimony from Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence Ronald Moultrie and Deputy Director of Naval Intelligence Scott Bray.
Has the Senate Armed Services Committee held a UAP hearing?
Yes — on April 19, 2023 the SASC Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities, chaired by Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY), held 'Activities of the Department of Defense Regarding Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena' with then-AARO director Dr. Sean Kirkpatrick as the principal witness. Most of the session was classified; the open portion was brief. It remains the only standalone SASC UAP hearing on the record, though SASC continues to legislate on UAP through the annual NDAA.
What is the UAP Disclosure Act?
The UAP Disclosure Act of 2023 was an amendment to the FY2024 National Defense Authorization Act, introduced by Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and Sen. Mike Rounds (R-SD, SASC member). The original version would have asserted federal eminent domain over recovered UAP material and established a nine-member presidential review board with a 25-year declassification mandate, modeled on the JFK Records Act. The version that passed in December 2023 retained the AARO reauthorization and records-collection framework but stripped the eminent-domain and review-board provisions.
Who is David Grusch?
A former U.S. Air Force intelligence officer and former co-lead for UAP analysis at the National Reconnaissance Office. He testified under oath before the House Oversight Subcommittee on July 26, 2023, alleging the existence of a non-disclosed UAP retrieval and reverse-engineering program.
What is the 'Eyes Wide Open' hearing?
The November 13, 2024 House Oversight Subcommittee hearing titled 'Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena: Eyes on the Sky, Secrets in the Dark', chaired by Rep. Nancy Mace (R-SC). It featured testimony from Rear Adm. Tim Gallaudet, Luis Elizondo, Michael Shellenberger, and Michael Gold.
Where can I find the full transcripts?
Each event entry on this page links to the official transcript at congress.gov, plus the committee's video archive when available. Sworn-testimony statements are reproduced in primary form, not summarized.

Canonical reading on this topic

Non-fiction titles by named witnesses, Pentagon insiders, and investigative journalists referenced in this archive.

  • UFOs: Generals, Pilots, and Government Officials Go on the Record
    Leslie Kean · 2010
  • In Plain Sight: An Investigation Into UFOs and Impossible Science
    Ross Coulthart · 2021
  • UFO: The Inside Story of the US Government's Search for Alien Life Here—and Out There
    Garrett M. Graff · 2023

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International equivalents

How other governments handle UAP

U.S. material is the single largest body in the public UAP record, but it isn't the only one. France's GEIPAN has run a transparent case database since 1977; the UK MoD released ~60,000 pages between 2008 and 2017; Japan's evolving track is the program currently moving fastest in 2026. Every state-run UAP-investigation body with a public archive — fifteen countries to date — is catalogued in one place.

Browse international government archives →

Looking for related material? Browse the full timeline, the on-the-record witnesses, or every topical tag.